Application Research on Mechanical Strength and Durability of Porous Basalt Concrete

Yuelei Zhu; Jingchun Li; He Zhu; Long Jin; Qifang Ren; Yi Ding; Jinpeng Li; Qiqi Sun; Zilong Wu; Rui Ma; Won-Chun Oh

doi:10.3740/MRSK.2022.32.3.115

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2022 Vol.32, Issue 3 Next Page

Application Research on Mechanical Strength and Durability of Porous Basalt Concrete

March 2022. pp. 115-124

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Abstract

Porous basalt aggregate is commonly used in roadbed engineering, but its application in concrete has rarely been studied. This paper studies the application of porous basalt in concrete. Porous basalt aggregate is assessed for its effects on mechanical strength and durability of prepared C50 concrete; because it has a hole structure, porous basalt aggregate is known for its porosity, and porous basalt aggregates can be made full of water through changing the content of saturated basalt; after full-water condition is achieved in porous basalt aggregate mixture of C50 concrete, we discuss its mechanical properties and durability. The effects of C50 concrete prepared with basalt aggregate on the compressive strength, water absorption, and electric flux of concrete specimens of different ages were studied through experiments, and the effects of different replacement rates of saturated porous basalt aggregate on the properties of concrete were also studied. The results show that porous basalt aggregate can be prepared as C50 concrete. For early saturated porous basalt aggregate concrete, its compressive strength decreases with the increase of the replacement rate of saturated aggregate; this occurs up to concrete curing at 28 d, when the replacement rate of saturated basalt aggregate is greater than or equal to 40 %. The compressive strength of concrete increases with the increase of the replacement rate of saturated aggregate. The 28 d electric flux decreases with the increase of the replacement rate of saturated aggregate, indicating that saturated porous basalt aggregate can improve the chloride ion permeability resistance of concrete in later stages.

Keywords

basalt

porous aggregate

concrete

mechanical property

durability

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Information

Publisher :Materials Research Society of Korea
Publisher(Ko) :한국재료학회
Journal Title :Korean Journal of Materials Research
Journal Title(Ko) :한국재료학회지
Volume : 32
No :3
Pages :115-124
Received Date : 2021-12-31
Revised Date : 2022-02-04
Accepted Date : 2022-02-07
DOI :https://doi.org/10.3740/MRSK.2022.32.3.115

Korean Journal of Materials Research ISSN:1225-0562(Print) 2287-7258(Online) 한국재료학회지

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